Journal of Science and Innovative Development ISSN 2181-4317

THE IMPORTANCE OF FOREIGN AND LOCAL DEFOLIANS WHEN COTTON OPENS

Убайдуллаев Мадаминжон Мўминжон ўғли, Акрамов Шоҳруҳ Шуҳратжон ўғли December 27, 2021

Abstract

<p>The foreign Ento-Dephol showed high result with 30-40% of guza couses opened&nbsp;using 0.200 litres of defoliation for each hectare in view to defoliate cotton artificially. 7.0 litres of&nbsp;defoliation ensured better result compared to other alternatives. It is explained which defoliant is&nbsp;best used in opening of cotton buds. In the second stage of defoliation (50-60% when the cocoons&nbsp;<br /> opened), the effectiveness of used defoliants proved to be high, and the yield appeared excessive&nbsp;owing to high percentage of cocoon opening as compared to the first stage, in return to which&nbsp;the profitability had increased by 1.1-5.1%. Due to the fact that the cotton variety S-8290 ripens&nbsp;<br /> 10-15 days earlier than the cotton variety S-6775, the performance was high, however there was&nbsp;no difference in the amount of defoliants used, as there was no significant difference in the leaf&nbsp; blade of both types of cotton.</p>