Journal of Science and Innovative Development ISSN 2181-4317

EFFECT OF NATURAL PREPARATIONS DAG-1 AND DAG-2 ON OXIDATIVE PROCESSES OF THE COTTON IN THE SALINIZATION CONDITIONS

Бабаева Дилдора Туйгуновна, Наврузов Санжар Ботирович, Ахунов Али Ахунович, Хашимова Нигора Рустамовна April 27, 2020

Abstract

<p>Salt stress enhances the formation of reactive oxygen species in plant tissues associated with damage&nbsp;to the structure of cell macromolecules, leading to disruption of cellular metabolism. The use of drugs of natural origin&nbsp;DAG-1 and DAG-2 can be effective in adapting cotton to the effects of salts. The activity of the pro- / antioxidant system&nbsp;in 7-day-old cotton seedlings, seeds of which were treated with DAG-1 and DAG-2 drugs and germinated in various&nbsp;concentrations of NaCl solution (100 mM, 200 mM, 300 mM) has been studied. Salinity resistance is manifested&nbsp;in cotton varieties treated with natural drugs DAG-1 and DAG-2, in which a high activity of the key enzyme of&nbsp;antioxidant system - superoxide dismutase, low content of final product of lipid peroxidation &ndash; malondialdehyde and&nbsp;the accumulation of free proline amino acid with osmoprotective property have been identified.</p>