Journal of Science and Innovative Development ISSN 2181-4317

EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES AND INDUSTRIAL TEST RESULTS OF VORTEX APPARATUS

Axmatov Abdumalik Abduvaxob o‘g‘li September 13, 2025 DOI: https://doi.org/10.36522/ILM-FAN/8-5-2025-60519

Abstract

<p>The article examines the effciency of vortex apparatus used for&nbsp;cleaning industrial exhaust gases, their design advantages, as well as the results&nbsp;of conducted scientific research and industrial tests. Based on technological&nbsp;<br /> solutions developed to address environmental problems in the Navoi region,&nbsp;models of vortex devices were created to extract dust, toxic components, and&nbsp;excess heat from exhaust gases, and large-scale tests were carried out. The study&nbsp;analyzed the movement of gas and liquid phases under various conditions, mass&nbsp;and heat transfer processes driven by centrifugal forces, removal of carbon dioxide&nbsp;from gases, drying processes, as well as the intensity of cooling and heating.&nbsp;Experimental results demonstrated that the use of vortex apparatus increases&nbsp;process rates by 4&ndash;10 times, improves energy efficiency by 2&ndash;3 times, while&nbsp;ensuring relatively low hydraulic resistance. The devices are characterized by a&nbsp;simple and compact design, which results in low operating costs. In addition, the&nbsp;<br /> high efficiency of heat exchange and absorption processes based on gas&ndash;liquid&nbsp;contact was experimentally confirmed. According to the results, these devices&nbsp;are capable of capturing up to 99% of dust particles and 90&ndash;98% of toxic gases.&nbsp;The scientifically substantiated approaches presented in the article confirm the&nbsp;prospects for the wide implementation of vortex apparatus in both national and&nbsp;international industries. In conclusion, vortex technologies are emphasized as a&nbsp;promising solution for ensuring environmental safety.</p>

Cite this article
Axmatov Abdumalik Abduvaxob o‘g‘li (2025). EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES AND INDUSTRIAL TEST RESULTS OF VORTEX APPARATUS. Journal of Science and Innovative Development. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.36522/ILM-FAN/8-5-2025-60519